LA County

Legislation Pushed to Detain ‘Severely' Mentally Ill People Who Refuse Life-Saving Treatment

The state legislation would allow social workers and law enforcement to detain mentally ill individuals who refuse medical treatment.

Four Los Angeles city councilmen threw their support Thursday behind an effort by the county Board of Supervisors to sponsor state legislation that would allow social workers and law enforcement officers to detain severely mentally ill people who refuse life-saving medical treatment.

Councilmen David Ryu, Mitchell Englander, Jose Huizar and Joe Buscaino co-introduced a resolution that supports the county Board of Supervisors vote on Tuesday to sponsor the legislation.

Under existing law, only mentally ill people who pose a danger to themselves or others or are "gravely disabled'' can be held for involuntary evaluation and treatment in a psychiatric setting, but the motion suggests amending existing language that defines gravely disabled as "a condition in which a person, as a result of a mental health disorder, is unable to provide for his or her basic personal needs for food, clothing, shelter'' to add "or medical treatment where the lack or failure of such treatment results in substantial physical harm or death.''

A Jan. 10 report to the board from Department of Mental Health Director Dr. Jonathan Sherin found that a "significant number'' of the 831 deaths of homeless people in Los Angeles County in 2017 were due to preventable or treatable medical conditions, and a survey of mental health leaders showed widespread support for amending the definition of grave disability, according to that report.

The expanded definition is similar to that followed by 37 states, according to the county motion.

Copyright CNS - City News Service
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